How Did Climate Serve as a Trigger Event for the Bangladeshi Liberation

Atmosphere issues have gone to the front line of mainstream society and is an interesting issue in the field of legislative issues and past. All the more as of late various scholastics have begun to explore how a worldwide temperature alteration, yet atmosphere can expand the danger of common war or light equipped clash. One of the most early on article regarding the matter is composed by Marshall Burke and talks about how atmosphere has expanded the danger of common war in Africa. One of the ends Burke and his associates draw from their quantitative exploration is that not exclusively would climate be able to trigger common clash yet in addition â€Å"that environmental change will compound flimsiness in effectively unstable regions† (Burke, p.1). Additionally, during the hour of the Bangladeshi Liberation War that was the situation. Bangladesh, at the time alluded to as East Pakistan was in a turbulent state and a reproducing ground for strife. Nonetheless, it wasn’t until the 1970 Bhola twister that crushed the zone that the East Pakistani’s chose to push ahead in their withdrawal from West Pakistan, which prompted the Bangladeshi Liberation War. This paper will be isolated into four segments. The primary area will set the hypothetical establishment for how atmosphere can cause strife. The subsequent area will recognize and investigate the distinctive clash factors that were available in East Pakistan and were intensified/influenced by the violent wind. The third area will look at the degree and harm brought about by the twister, concentrating on numbers and coordinations. The last segment will take the data that had been introduced already and make the connections among it and how it identifies with contention of the Bhola typhoon setting off the freedom war. There has not yet been a huge measure of exploration done on how precisely atmosphere can trigg... ... 132- 144. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 6 Apr. 2012. Nanda, Ved. Self-Determination in International Law: The Tragic Tale of Two Urban areas - Islamabad (West Pakistan) and Dacca (East Pakistan). American Journal of International Law. 66.2 (1972): 321-336. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 9 Apr. 2012. Sappenfield, Mark. Atmosphere MAY HEAT CONFLICT, TOO. Christian Science Screen 06 Dec. 2007: 13+. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 10 Apr. 2012. Schanberg, Sydney. Pakistan Divided. Foreign Affairs. (1971): 125-135. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 10 Apr. 2012. Schanberg, Sydney. Yahya Concedes 'Slips' In Relief. New York Times [New York] 22 NOV 1970, 10. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 5 Apr. 2012. Staff Writer, . East Pakistani Leaders Assail Yahya on Cyclone Relief. New York Times [New York] 23 NOV 1970, 5. Scholastic Search Premier. Web. 5 Apr. 2012.

Research paper on Europeans in America Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

On Europeans in America - Research Paper Example In around 1000 A.D., Leif Eriksson is said to have found North America (Ingstad, 2000, p.1). The early European voyagers were attempting to distinguish ocean courses, which would lead them to Asia. The principal formally known adventurer of these courses was Christopher Columbus who embraced his cruising by request of the ruler of Spain in 1492. He made three undertakings before his demise in 1506 and had the option to distinguish the Caribbean Islands in the Bahamas. After his demise, the Spanish proceeded with the further investigations of new terrains. In 1499, Italian guides Amerigo Vespucci and Alonso de Ojeda cruised toward the northern bank of South America and alluded to the recently discovered land as another landmass. The European mapmakers named the new landmass America to pay tribute to Amerigo and Alonso de Ojeda. In 1513, a Spanish pioneer Vans co Nunez de Balboa crossed the Isthmus of Panama and turned into the primary European traveler to see the Pacific Ocean. Around the same time, Juan Ponce de Leon investigated the Bahamas and Florida looking for the Fountain of Youth (Space and Warren, 2011 p.4). In 1497, John Cabot, a guide from England, headed out to the new world. French pioneers Giovanni da Verrazano and Jacques Cartier investigated the Atlantic shoreline of the current US in 1524 and 1534. As European travelers kept on searching for the most brief ocean courses to Asia, they additionally thought of colonizing the recently discovered land. Accordingly, Spain by hands of Hernan Cortes attacked Mexico in 1519 and Francisco Pizarro attacked Peru in 1532. The Early Settlement in America-New Spain Of all the European countries, Spain was the spearheading one to the colonization of America. Cortes attacked Mexico and crushed the Aztec Empire in the period 1519-1521. By 1533, Pizarro had vanquished the Incas of Peru. The Spanish as they continued looking for reputed heaps of gold and silver in America sent campaigns to Kansas and Colorado under Francisco Vasquez de Coronado, Hernando de Soto and Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca. These early wayfarers were looking for urban areas made of gold and silver, however they didn't discover them. Rather, in 1545 they found silver at Potosi, in what is by and by Bolivia, just as in Mexico around the same time. The new American gold and silver mines stayed a ground-breaking base for Spain’s riches and influence for a century. After the Spanish victory in the new world, the Spanish Jesuits endeavored to change over the Native Americans to Christianity. Crucial were built up in the new realm, in Florida, in New Mexico and in Virginia. In the wake of overcoming the Native Americans, the Spanish set up an arrangement of constrained work known as ecomienda which was later deserted after the Spanish strict and government specialists saw the fierceness of the framework. The Spaniards, along these lines, began setting up enormous domains of land known as haciendas. In the start of the 17 c entury, the Dutch, Swedish, French and English settlers began showing up in the New World. By at that point, the Spanish states in New Granada (Colombia), Caribbean, New Spain (Mexico) were exceptionally old. The provinces were a significant wellspring of intensity for Spain and turned into the principle wellspring of desirously from other European countries. French Settlement in New World By the year 1530, the French pilgrims had explored the shoreline of America from recently discovered terrains to Carolinas; a French pioneer Samuel de Champlain had manufacture an establishment of what came to be known as French Canada (New France) in

office space = funny essays

office space = interesting expositions Mike Judge, who made his name in TV liveliness, which was first with the somewhat moronic Beavis and Butt-head arrangement and afterward with the clever King of the Hill, has directed his concentration toward live activity. The outcome is Office Space, an amusing and engaging parody of the 9 to 5 profession fatigue. Diminish Gibbons (Ron Livingston) is a product engineer who used to have a major issue, his exhausting activity, however he's fixed that. While visiting a word related trance inducer, the trance specialist has a respiratory failure and kicks the bucket, leaving Peter in a casual lighthearted stage. He's not stopping, yet since he doesn't care for his activity, he has chosen essentially that he'll quit going into the workplace any longer. In the end, a casual Peter will appear once in a while, yet just on his footing, which gets him advanced. The on-screen characters/entertainers fit and assumed their jobs consummately. For example, in a little supporting job, Gary Cole, has the perhaps the best execution of the film. As Lumberg, Peter's fundamental chief, Cole gives an ideal understanding of a manager who seems empathetic on a superficial level however underneath is the entirety of life's irritating supervisors folded into one. He is preposterously requesting and he pesters Peter and his collaborators, Samir (Ajay Naidu) and Michael Bolton (David Herman) no connection to the next Michael Bolton either. Additionally in this film is Jennifer Aniston, who plays as Peter's sweetheart and a server without enough energy. Last however not least is Milton (Stephen Root). Milton has discovered security through an over the top safeguard of his work area, his radio and his stapler. Milton's desk area is migrated so often that in the long run it seems to have no passageway or leave; he's separated on each side. You may remember him as the legend of kid's shows that played on ''Saturday Night Live,'' where outsiders were continually showing up to utilize his desk area as extra room for cardboard boxes. I truly loved the way that the soundtrack interlaced superbly with the film. Mos... <!

A Guide to Admission Essay Help

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Dui Analysis Report On Alcohol - 885 Words

DUI ANALYSIS REPORT Introduction: long ago the government banned the ability to make alcohol. This has caused a huge uproar which then people started to boot legging, as more and more people started to drink in the safety of their own homes. After the government saw how people were protesting this new law, they decided that they should left the ban. Since then people were able to drink in public, which in return has created another issue, now that they are drunk at a bar, how do they get home. Rather than taking the safe option and utilize some of the state and local programs and call a tow truck, the Driver chooses to just drive how drunk. They think that it’s ok, since they do not have their full mind. Background: Types of Alcohol†¦show more content†¦Limitations: There are many items that can make this report more reliable. The items that I can prove are how alcohol gets in the blood, what goes in the mind of a DUI driver, why DUI drivers think they can drive. Questions: How many People get killed or injured by DUI drivers in the United States in 2012? How many people got killed or injured by DUI in Florida in 2012? What are some of the programs that exist already in the state of Florida that can prevent DUI? Methods: 1. What does DUI mean? 2. Research the Florida Department of Transportation 3. Find State Programs Sample: The sample group I am using for this study is all drivers in the United States and more in Florida. Also I am looking in to Drivers that choose to DUI. Instrumentation: The only device that I have used during my study is the internet. However, Law enforcement would use a breath analysis to determine the amount of alcohol in a person’s blood. Results: As we are able to gather from both of these graph which came from U.S. Department of Transportation. We are currently slightly down on DUI’s, but the part that I have found to be even more shocking in a good way that fatalities not involving alcohol has drop almost 10,000. While this graph only shows the amount of crashes it does not put it in as detailed as the next graph does. This Graph came from the same website; its showing that most fatalities

Analysis Of Nicholas Kristof s Lecture On September 14th,...

During Nicholas Kristof’s lecture on September 14th, 2015 evening, he talked about the problems of the world and what are some ways that we can overcome them with innovation. He started with some personal experience of traveling around the world with his family and used that to lead into his topic of human trafficking. It pointed out that it is very prevalent in other countries, but also here in the US. He promoted fixing our country before we start telling other countries what to do. He then brought up his family â€Å"pet† which was his Father’s Day present. He got a trained rat in his name that helped him explain the new innovations to old problems. He explained that the technology and the researched knowledge is massive and using that knowledge is crucial to change the world. Later, Kristof explained the idea of prevention before need. He backed this motto up by presenting the ideas of deworming children to increase school attendance, girls getting sex educat ion knowledge and using contraceptives, and early childhood education. All these had the push to do something before it is a problem and how being proactive saves the public money. He has these ideas to help those who are too poor to live and cannot afford the advantages of certain luxuries. Kristof ended the lecture in promoting change and fighting for a cause. He mentioned to volunteer and take action no matter how old or young a person may be and focus on a cause that means something personal to the individual so that

Principles Practice Psychiatric Nursing Book-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Principles Practice Psychiatric Nursing Book? Answer: Introduction The aim of the assignment is to outline the stages of a developmental psychology theory in relation to cystic fibrosis (CF). In relation to this theory the paper, discuss where a child (aged 12) with cystic fibrosis may fit developmentally and why. The assignment highlights the cognitive, psychological, social, emotional, and physical implications of living with this chronic disease. The difference in the lifespan development between the health person and people with CF is highlighted in the assignment. Lastly, the importance of understanding the human development for health professionals is explained. Stages of a developmental psychology theory in relation to cystic fibrosis According to Eriksons developmental stages of human across lifespan include (McLeod, 2013)- Infancy stage- 0-1 year Toddlerhood- 1-3 year Preschool- 3-6 year Elementary school- 6-puberty Adolescence- teen to early 20s Young adulthood- 20-40 year Middle adulthood- 40-60 year Late adulthood- 60+ Before discussing the developmental stages of CF children, each stage is discussed in general. According to Ericson, in the infancy stage, parents care a child and the child will develop optimism. A child at this age learns concepts and body movements through sensory data such as touch, smell, etc. A child at this age develops trust by secured attachment with mother. If this secured attachment is lost, a child develops mistrust and worthlessness. In the toddler stage, a child tends to build self esteem and autonomy. They take initiative to perform activities of daily life independently such as dressing eating or toilet training. Children experience shame when they lack self-reliance (Berk, 2017). In the preschool stage, children according to Ericson tend to copy the adult behaviour and the most significant relationship is with the basic family. In the school-aged children, development occurs by learning new skills and concepts. At this stage social development occurs. Children develo p significant relationships with peers and neighbour or else it will lead to problems with competence and self-esteem. In the adolescent stage, a person tends to find his or her own identity, develop sense of morality. If unsuccessful at this age, a child may develop role confusion. In the adult stage, people become capable of establishing satisfying relationship, and deep intimacy. At the middle adulthood stage a person, tend to focus more on career and work. They are more generative and from late adulthood to death stage, a person acquires integrity or sense of despair (Cherry, 2015). Children with cystic fibrosis will have development stages but they may develop in a manner different from the children without the disease. It is the recessive genetic disorder of mucous and sweat glands in the body caused by the defective cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator gene (). Ericsons developmental stages refer to body, mind and culture, and the theory mentions that each stage has a goal. However, children with cystic fibrosis have to overcome many obstacles unlike the normal infants. These infants confronted with CF are less likely to develop strategies required to deal with problems in real life (Cherry, 2015). Overcoming obstacles at early stage becomes difficult for the children with CF. In the infant stage, the child may develop mistrust instead of trust as the parents are less aware of the disease like CF and care to be given to the child. Children with CF at toddler stage may develop mistrust issues. During early school age and middle school age, CF children will dependent on the parents and other people for care. They are responsible at this age to learn the basics of CF care. Hence, they demonstrate the delayed cognitive development on terms of language acquisition. Instead of play and other learning opportunities they get the environment of medication. Therefore, they fail to be autonomous and develop the feeling of shame. Instead of learning self-care habits, the children engage with parents to be guided towards self-care. This continues from the age of 6 years until 12 years. In this phase, CF child fails to take initiative for life and may feel guilty and incompetent unlike the n ormal children. At this age they may feel inferior to others (Ernst et al., 2010). From the age of 13-15, the CF children partner with parents for owing some aspects of self care. The develop curiosity regarding the support person. At the adolescents stage, the children with CF face identity struggle. CF children depend on the family members for daily activities and to cope with their illness. Therefore, CF children experience role confusion as they fail to accomplish the personal identity. At the age of 16-18, the children with CF can lead their own care and owe maximum aspects of self-care. From early adulthood onwards, CF patients tend to take ownership of care and primarily responsible for their self-care. At the young adulthood stage, CF children struggle to establish satisfying intimate relationship with others. CF patients are preoccupied enough, to have time for others (Baltes Schaie, 2013). In this paper, CF is focused on child with age 12 years. Instead of establishing social relationship with peers and neighbors, they experience isolation due to stigmatization and discrimination (Mickley et al., 2013). They do not feel equal to their colleagues and learn the deviations from normality. They may feel inferior as they frequently take medication for cough, expectorant and may feel inferior for being shorter than others. They may appear normal but the visible manifestations of CF make them vulnerable. They thus feel different from peers. School life appears to be obstacle, however, they still have the scope of learning skills to integrate into health environment. Eventually the child may learn the disease related experiences such as clubbing of fingers, barrel chest and others. Therefore, children may recur to normalisation as the problem-solvingstrategy when searching for self-care. They attain greater knowledge for treatment adherence and medication. Children with CF at this age mainly focus on self-care to avoid exacerbation. This hampers their potential to establish intimate relationships with others in the society. However, there is a greater need for children with this illness to have family and social support (Linnemann et al., 2016). Instead of showing more concern for body image, looks, clothes, schoolwork and experiences of different kind of emotions, the CF children concern about physio, taking medications, and nutrition. Mealtime behavior is the other major health-related concern for children with CF. CF children are at greater risk of a dietary malabsorption and chronic lung infection. CF chid will focus less on schoolwork due to high absenteeism pertaining to medication and fatigue (Ernst et al., 2010). At the age when other people learn about logical thinking and systemic manipulations, CF children have to worry about illness and curability. They tend to diminish the emphasis on illness. By keeping the illness secret, they fail to develop intimate friendships. Instead of improved cognitive, emotional and social skills, they develop psychological distressin these children. Anxiety and depression is the common problem encountered by them. Eventually the adolescence phase becomes more difficult for the child of 12 years with CF. While other children gain significant independence, CF child may be highly dependent on parents with increasing hospitalisation due to pulmonary exacerbations. There is a high chance of low self-esteem, strain and reduction in physical activity (VanDevanter et al., 2016). Understanding of human development- relevant to health professionals Understanding human development is essential for the health care professionals as they can coproduce a quality care along with the patients and families. By having an understanding of human development, the care providers can win the tryst of the family members. They can better resolve the queries of the care users. The physician or the nurse can initiate the intervention for the decision if they are aware of the childs readiness to engage mentally and emotionally. It will promote the psychiatric nursing (Stuart, 2014). Care can be coproduced if the child is demonstrating the curiosity and the search for insight. By identifying to what extent a child is deviating from the normal developmental milestones, the nurses can help the child with CF to reframe challenges into opportunities for improvement. Learning physio and treatment adherence in child can be enhanced if they are aware of the cognitive and social capabilities of child with CF. Care delivered can be more patient centric by knowing about the age related changes across the lifespan. Human development psychology helps to understand in what the stage the next patient is. Accordingly, they can adjust the compassion. Further, the health professional can move forward in career by attending the classes like lifespan development psychology. In addition to the therapeutic attention, the health care professionals can also address the patients personally with sympathy. They will help to design care for individual situation (Fraser Rosina, 2017). It will help the health professionals to better engage with the patents in decision-making. They can encourage honest communication and family support. Understanding the lifespan development will help in comprehensive treatment plan and instituting palliative care treatment plan. It is possible that CF child can have optimistic life despite CF and accomplish meaningful goals. Psychological adjustment can be achieved in these children by stimulating hopefulness and accept ance. In this situation, health care professionals play vital role in life of CF children. Conclusion The process inherent in psychosocial development is complicated by CF. A 12 year old child with CF focus more on treatment. Understanding human development can assist the health professionals to support the patients with CF. They can help the child to achieve meaningful goals despite CF. References Baltes, P. B., Schaie, K. W. (Eds.). (2013).Life-span developmental psychology: Personality and socialization. Elsevier. Berk, L. E. (2017).Exploring lifespan development. Pearson. Cherry, K. (2015). Eriksons psychosocial stages summary chart.About. com. Accessed July,25. Ernst, M. M., Johnson, M. C., Stark, L. J. (2010). Developmental and psychosocial issues in cystic fibrosis.Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America,19(2), 263-283. Fraser, J., Rosina, R. (2017). Psychosocial development and response to illness.Paediatric Nursing in Australia: Principles for Practice, 55. Linnemann, R. W., O'Malley, P. J., Friedman, D., Georgiopoulos, A. M., Buxton, D., Altstein, L. L., ... Moskowitz, S. M. (2016). Development and evaluation of a palliative care curriculum for cystic fibrosis healthcare providers.Journal of Cystic Fibrosis,15(1), 90-95. McLeod, S. (2013). Erik Erikson.Retrieved August,9, 2013. Mickley, K. L., Burkhart, P. V., Sigler, A. N. (2013). Promoting normal development and self-efficacy in school-age children managing chronic conditions.Nursing Clinics,48(2), 319-328. Stuart, G. W. (2014).Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences. VanDevanter, D. R., Kahle, J. S., OSullivan, A. K., Sikirica, S., Hodgkins, P. S. (2016). Cystic fibrosis in young children: a review of disease manifestation, progression, and response to early treatment.Journal of Cystic Fibrosis,15(2), 147-157

Marketing and Advertisement free essay sample

The concerns Introduction-What Is Advertisement, A Marketing Tool? Advertisement is a communication tool, used in marketing to promote the product in public. The main aim is to increase the sales, through perfect promotion (Percy and Elliot,2012). Advertisement is one of the key factors in brand building and sustaining the same. The main aim of advertisement is to remind and persuade the existing and potential customer to make a purchase decision. Advertisement should be deep and fresh in consumers mind for them to easily remember the product and brand. Thus advertisement is an essential tool to marketers to measure the consumer reference. lf advertisement fails, then the money and effort put into it is for waste. The means of advertising is basically Medias like television and internet now a day, with less importance to press and posters. To be precise, advertisement techniques are imaginative and is not a fool proof technique (White,2000). We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing and Advertisement or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With the above statement it can be clearly understood that there are drawbacks to advertisement. Which can indeed turn out to be the critics as well as concerns which can curtail the impact of advertisement to both advertiser and the targeted consumers? Whether his can be right or can be nullified is the biggest challenge in front of a marketer (Percy and Elliot,2012). So the future lies in the hand of studies which can come up with valued elements and truths to overcome the concerns. Below, are some of the concerns of advertisements and an inside look. The Future of Advertisement with an In-depth Analysis on Concerns Advertisement is everywhere, every day we tent to see a lot of different form and type of advertisement. Due to this many concerns have come up. Lets discuss a few below. ) Advertisement creates irrelevant desires: To begin with, advertisement at times end to create a look out for unattainable goals. The perspective of a common man are challenged. At certain point it creates pointless wants and exaggerates the need for a perfect life (Percy and Elliot,2012). That means transforming a normal product into a desirable product. So advertisement can change the identity of the product. In a nutshell advertisement can give di fferent meanings for a single product(Trampe,Stapel and Siero,2010). For example: High heel shoes was meant to be introduced as a neutral product, however consumers took it as a means to enhance self-image and beauty due to the advertisement(Trampe,Stapel and Siero, 010). Although there are critics which blames other social elements to be a part in such concerns, like movies and magazines portraying such an image, I strongly believe that the concern is true when it comes to majority of brands, especially cloths and accessories. Fashion and trend is often regulated by advertisement. b) Advertisement is deceiving: The second most concern about advertisement is that, it is misleading. Some advertisement tend to hold things which are not there in the actual product. Like the advertisement will value other aspects rather than valuing the actual product(Percy and example: Using images in dvertisement. Lot of cosmetic brands and fashion magazines are used to put up images of women to target the segmented customers. So that they can be fooled by the image which are not related to the actual product. Even then the consumers have a urge to try the product hoping that they turn out to be like the image shown in the advertisement (Perez ,2011). To an extend the concept seems to be a concern, I strongly stand against that because as a human being people should have the common sense and market knowledge to understand that these kind of images cannot mislead them in trying out a product. c) Advertisement disgrace our ntelligence: Thirdly, advertisement is said to insult the brilliance and intellect of a person. Once the concept hits, both the advertiser as well as the consumer can get confused. An advertiser may advertise a product but since different sector of people have different views and thinking capacity, it may be taken as a disgrace by some. This may be a drawback as they may miss a genuine product (Percy and Elliot, 2012). For example: Human models and cartoon characters used in cigarettes, beer and non-alcoholic beverages. Which in turn, a certain majority felt as an and Hunn,2000). By far i agree to this concern, as this appens more than not in many beverages advertisement. Seen people offended by the advertisement and dropping the product. d) Advertisement not adhering to ethical values:Finally,advertisement is valued as unethical. There are set codes and rules for advertisement, then also some advertisement brakes the line to go beyond the ethics as the legal side cannot bind the ethical values (Percy and Elliot,2012). For example: The sexual objectification of women in advertisement. This was a highly discussed concern as surveys show the impact was so deep. Young graduated, women fell in pray for such advertisement techniques (Zimmerman and Dahlberg, 008). believe that this concern is not up to the mark, as long as it does not affect or harm, does it really matter? Conlusion By far advertisement is one of the powerful communication tool in marketing and sales. As the means and reach of advertisement is wide and it covers entire segment of consumers, its relatively the easiest mode of promotion. So it can be said advertisement has a future. Since the future of advertisement is of wide scope, its important to take all the above concerns into count (Cappo,2003). The advantages of advertisement and the modern era of life style helps the marketers in targeting ifferent group of consumers differently. The technology growth is enhancing the concept of advertisement.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Hiring Third Party Logistics Providers (3PL) The WritePass Journal

Advantages and Disadvantages of Hiring Third Party Logistics Providers (3PL) INTRODUCTION Advantages and Disadvantages of Hiring Third Party Logistics Providers (3PL) INTRODUCTIONOverview of 3PL Advantages of 3PLDisadvantages of 3PLREFERANCESRelated INTRODUCTION In today’s world business environment became very competitive the companies of being successful in the market they are dealing with more different resources for satisfy the customer needs. In recent years the competitive global market has a big influence in growing for external business for raising the logistics companies, this is kind of developing a competitive advantage to their competitors. One of the key and strategic elements to be more successful is the outsourcing the logistics or transportations to the Third Party Logistics (3PL) provider. According to the (Knemeyer and Murphy 2004) Third Party Logistic (3PL) companies could be called as logistics outsourcing or agreement logistics. In the other words (3PL) Third party logistics provider is an employing an external company for the warehousing, transportation, inventory management and other value added activities for customer services. Third party logistics provide to the organizations competitive advantage for increas ing the importance of improving their performance of delivering services to the customers in logistics activities. Many companies for creation their supply chain to be more efficiently they are outsourcing their logistics activities to Third Party Logistics (3PL) provider. â€Å"Also the time based competition is on the products that could be manufactured and delivered to the customer by the driven speed   as a technological grown-up become more movable toward the firms and countries, organizations might be achieve technological equivalence on the various ways of products† (Abdullatif and Azri 2009). Furthermore, the organizations make an efficient decision in whole supply chain to outsource their logistics operations to the Third Party Logistics (3PL), that decision makes company to focus in their main business activities. This also provides to the organizations to managing much better parts of the entire supply chain. Overview of 3PL Between years 1970’s and 1980’s is recognized as the first generation of third party logistics of providing services for example transportation, shipping,   but between 1980-1990 were asset or non-asset based organizations by increasing the service levels of contribution and third generation is between years 2000 until now were generally based on increasing the supply chain integration. A Third Party Logistics providers (3PL), can be identified as first, second and third service providers. First party provider is the main company that provides the service or product, the second is to whom receives the service it is the consumer and the third is the company which hired by the main company for provide the service between costumers and company (Forrest et al., 2008).    Advantages of 3PL    At the beginning the primary advantage of outsourcing logistics activities to a Third Party Logistics (3PL) is focusing on core activities of the business. This means the core activities is much more important than logistics due to the companies have to create on value added activities for making much better revenue, the logistics operations is a beyond activity for each company in delivering the service to the customer. In the other words, the companies have to give the focusing in their main working areas and so, they do not willing to be busy about the logistics activities they believe to outsource their logistics activities to one of the best LSP’s. This is an improvement and contribution to the quality of service levels in overall performance in the company’s core activities. Another case is the company they are not able of having its own logistics activities because of the potential financial conditions logistics activities such transportation, warehousing are not able of managing them. Then deciding on getting better transportation solution, more cost effective, better services, professional’s equipment in transportation. Maybe help of reduction the carrying costs, loss in selling orders and are able to help to the company of moving more merchandise with less assets during delivering service to the customers. Some companies has an expectation from 3PL to improve their performance in the inventory reduction, availability of the capacity and less customer complaints by improving order accuracy. Also if the company is need the 3PL for better performance in the supply chain they should have well past data system. However, the company who is going to hiring a 3PL, the company has employees this is the biggest cost of   hiring employees for every company, by providing the logistics services this is one of the important benefit is the reduction in the number of labours by outsource the logistics activities. Additionally, the flexibility is the other important factor of outsourcing logistics operations. Flexibility is one of the main strategic competitive market element, about the changing the market conditions very frequently, in those cases the company should be responsive to those unexpected changes, the company could not be responsive to those changes they choosing the way of outsourcing logistics activities to LSP’s. For example: If any company has customers in different part of countryside for delivering goods to it’s customers by hiring a Third Party Logistics it would more efficient by delivery them. They can have sufficient equipment and could provide reasonable solutions to them if the demand is low or high because of their storage and delivery performance this help to the company of saving time and costs. Furthermore, logistics activities in some cases become too much costly, the budget of the company is not sufficient for finance it so, they accept of giving those activities to be outsourced. Also may have as an object of making achievements in environmental issues the Third Party Providers have the capability to optimize a distribution networks and the most costless routes, reduction in carbon emission and control technology to rationalize the inventory to develop the trucks performance.    Disadvantages of 3PL Although there are also disadvantages in hiring Third Party Logistics provider in the selection of the outsourcing at the beginning, it is difficult to realize if it is reliable and cost-effective between the company and the Third Party Logistics provider. Every firm has to pay great attention at the selection of their Third Party Logistics partner; they have really to check if they are able to provide a better service to them. The biggest mistakes have been made because of the insufficient financial position, the companies cannot select the reliable outsourcing providers. It is not easy for identifying the Third Service Provider (3PL) if it is suitable or not, it a complex period. However, to solve this problem are required to clarify the ability of service provider. There are several procedures such as transaction costs, organize a system for maintain their reliability to work together with them if they could be choosing as logistics providers. Information sharing and apparent risk sharing between the parties is always required. Concerning information sharing, it is needless to say that smoother information exchange will result in a more efficient logistics activity. However, related costs may increase if some information essential to the firm would leak. Therefore, the commitment of each party in information sharing is required, and a scheme to ensure these commitments has to be prepared. However, this would also involve additional transaction costs. Constructing a risk sharing scheme between the firm and the 3PL provider is critical in establishing reliable partnerships. Some of the risks involved in using 3PL are demand risk, inventory risk, and financial risk, among others. The questions are on who will take these risks, and how to compensate the risk holders. Gain sharing is a popular example of a rewarding scheme in which the 3PL provider holds part of the risks, and then is given incentives based on the increase of the firm’s profit. This risk-sharing method is apparently some sort of a division of work between the firm and the 3PL provider. Establishing good risk sharing also involves transaction costs, although the associated costs can be reduced through the cumulative experiences and IT development. Another disadvantage of outsourcing the logistics activities is that the company doing the outsourcing loses control over the finished goods once they are transferred to the warehouse location. What this means is that although the 3PL company may have a computerized inventory system to which you have access, you lack the ability to perform a physical count in the event of a discrepancy. You also lack the ability to confirm shipping dates to your customers or promise quick shipment for orders that were short shipped or not delivered at all. REFERANCES    Knemeyer, A. M., and Murphy, P. R. (2004). Evaluating the Performance of Third-Party Logistics Arrangements: A Relationship Marketing Perspective. Journal of Supply Chain Management: A Global Review of Purchasing Supply, 40(1), 35-51. Aktas, E., Ulengin, F., (2005). Outsourcing logistics activities in Turkey: Journal of Enterprise Information Management 18, (3), pp. 316 AbdulLatif, S., Azri, D.(2009).Third Party Logistics Service Providers and Logistics Outsourcing in Malaysia The Business Review, 13 (1), pp. 265 Forrest B., Will T., Stephanie R., Ashwini N., Eric W., (2008), A Practitioner’s Perspective On The Role Of A Third-Party Logistics Provider: Journal of Business Economics Research 6, (6), pp. 9

How to Reduce Cars Number On Campus Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

How to Reduce Cars Number On Campus - Case Study Example Transportation emissions accounts for about 10% of the total emissions generated on campus and this emission have contributed to environmental problems. The significant aspect for campus is to reduce its own impact on the environment; thus the most fundamental contribution of campus is to contribute to the wellbeing of the society. The aim of this recommendation is to provide sustainable ways of reducing transportation emissions through reducing car numbers on campus in order to achieve sustainability in campus. Q. 1 The low parking fees at campus have been one of the primary issues for increased cars at campus. The current parking fee, which is too low almost offer many people the incentives to drive their cars to campus. The low parking fees has become one of the causes for increased cars on campus and this is one of the main causes for increased greenhouse gas emissions resulting from single occupant vehicles (Martin and Samels, 2012). Another issue is poor bus services, which is complicated; thereby contributing to increased cars on campus. The process of obtaining carpool passes has conventionally been complicated and this allows single car users to continue using single occupant vehicles on campus. ... However, this requires better planning and community design in a manner that can enable people to make effective transportation choices since poor choices have profound effects on sustainability. Martin and Samuels (2012) argue that each travel option is associated with environmental impacts; thus making effective travel choices can contribute to sustainable transportation. Employing sustainable transportation means is vital because sustainability is associated with meeting the present needs of people without compromising with their future needs (Makower and Pike, 2009).The efficient transportation modes can be described using transportation hierarchy and this hierarchy attempts to illustrate that sustainable transportation is the one that have a low impact on environment such as walking and cycling. This transportation mode requires little equipment; thus they have a less impact on environment. Q.3 Wilkin can strategically adjustment parking prices such as raising the parking fee in order to discourage single car users to campus; thereby reducing cars on campus. Successful management programs of incorporating incentives for commuters to switch from the use of single occupant vehicles require effective and strict formulation of policies at campus. For instance, organizing staff meeting and bringing the issue of raising parking fee with an aim of reducing single occupant vehicles in campus is vital. Although achieve this strategy is not an easy task, there is a need to offer car park permits, which can either be paid through lump sum payment or salary sacrifice scheme through monthly salary deduction. There is scientific consensus that human caused carbon dioxide emissions are

FINAL PROJECT Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

FINAL PROJECT - Assignment Example It is no surprise that the running theme of 21st century literature is escapism. Escape from our stresses and limitations; freedom from the normalcy and structure of our day to day lives. Popular novels, short stories, and tales of all ages, which has been directly reflected in films and television as well, center on the lives of wizards with a destiny greater than themselves, romantic vampire tales that promise things like immortality and â€Å"plenty of time† to do as we please, fairy tales, science fictions, and superheroes. Anything that separates people from their own existence as it is, even if only for a time. Paige Bradley’s sculpture, â€Å"Expansion,† is a stunning and thought-provoking piece that captures the modern human need to free itself from all the restrictions of life, even those of the body. The sculpture captures that moment when ones inner light, soul, spirit, or inner essence, however you preference to perceive it, breaking through the flesh. At the same time the peaceful expression and meditative pose of the figure shares with us that this experience is enlightening, not painful or unpleasant. It is a desired occurrence, perhaps a needed one. As stated before we all have a need to be acknowledged, respected, and appreciated for our inner selves not just our external existence. The artist herself explained that she fears that, â€Å"†¦ we are more defined by the container we are in, rather than what we are inside.†("Paige bradley," 2012) That said, this piece captures the human need to escape from the restrictions, be they physical, economical, or social that bind us. These are the same restrictions that encourage us to seek the same escapism in our modern

My ideal place Essay Example for Free

My ideal place Essay Every person has some special place, where he or she feels the most comfortable and happy. My ideal place is football field of my high school. Being a member of our high school football team I always spend a lot of time there when participating in our trainings and playing games. I truly enjoy this dynamic activity, and there is nothing better for me than playing football with my good friends and feeling myself as a member of the team. This is the place where I can fulfill myself the best, and this makes me feel great. Our football playground is amazing! It is absolutely not worth than the ones for professional NFL teams. The field is very large, comfortable and perfectly cared about by our high school personnel, so the grass is always in good condition and everywhere is very clean. There are special seats for those, who want to see and enjoy our games. We have very good equipment for the games and trainings: balls and our personal kits of yellow-blue colors. During our daily trainings our coach makes us to do different things. We do a lot of special physical exercises and drills, as well as having some theoretical lectures and consultations. As a rule, quite a lot of people gather for the games to support our team: our friends, parents, teachers and other spectators. Many of them hold our small yellow-blue flags and applaud for the best players of the team. By the way, we have a group of beautiful cheer girls, who always accompany us at the games. It is incredible thrill to appear in front of our audience and receive from them a huge doze of positive energy for good performance. I always try to catch a second before the game begins, to watch the skies for a moment and to take a deep breath of tonic fresh air. The football field of my high school is ideal place for me, because I truly like playing this game. I believe that it will become my real life-long dedication! Football is not only physical activity, but it is always a challenge. We like to play and to win, and we always enjoy our accomplishments together. During the trainings and playing games every one of us learns, how to be a member of the team, and together we learn how to deal with the things as a team. I think that this activity is very important for my future, because it improves both my social image and self-esteem. It helps to gain self-control over my physical self and mental self.

Essay --

A common meta-narrative surrounding the American Civil War deals with each side's motivation for fighting: the North fought to preserve the Union, while the Confederacy fought to preserve â€Å"states† rights, which tends to deemphasize the role that role racial slavery played in the nation’s history. In addition, when slavery is discussed, it is removed from political discussion and the North is often glorified for fighting for black American interests, eventually minimizing the racial tension that fraught the United States, in both the North and South. This paper will thoroughly describe the non-racial knowledge that has been subjugated around the Civil War, connect this knowledge to the grand narrative of this nation's history, and discuss how it problematizes general knowledge by deemphasizing its significance in America's history, ultimately outlining that ignorance of race relations in this country has only led to more racial tension. First, analyzing the story behind the Northern and Southern motivation for the war shines light on how and why the knowledge subjugated around the Civil War commonly minimizes issues like slavery and racism. Deemphasizing slavery by focusing history on the idea that the North fought to keep states united and that the South seceded in the name of states’ rights does two important things. First, it diminishes the role racism played in American history and it also allows racism to be hidden behind states’ rights rather than discussed in honest terms. The North did fight for unity among states, but such unity called for an economy that did not rely on slave labor (Zinn 177). The South did secede claiming states’ rights, but those â€Å"rights† were to own property as they wished, that is to say human beings ... ...ended but race discrimination is an issue that is still going on in this country. Racism has been significantly reduced but unfortunately many individuals still have to face this problem. African Americans are not the only individuals that are affected by racism today. Individuals of many other races are also affected by this issue The struggle over racial slavery may be the predominant theme in American history (Loewen 137) and should not be ignored or downplayed in any degree. Although the causes of racism are a complicated historical issue, it is important to understand the dynamic interplay between slavery as a socioeconomic system and racism as the overlying ideological system (Loewen 143). The ideological system of racism has long outlived the socioeconomic system of slavery (Loewen 144) and learning from history in this way helps to prevent repetition of it.

Reasoning Aptitude

Reasoning Aptitude Eric Gibbs BCom275 Sunday, March 31, 2013 Lisa Sanchez Reasoning Aptitude The reasoning career activity was a big help, I already knew that I was struggling in presentation and when I did this activity in my results it gave me a good amount of tips to help develop better presentation skills. I learned a lot from the tips they gave me I learned that before presenting my message, think of how I can communicate my genuine concern to the audience, and show them something in your presentation that clearly demonstrates my commitment to the message.I have to use appropriate body language to reinforce my spoken words, and ensure that the audience understands the importance of the message. Another good tip was to practice and rehearse important presentations in front of a mirror. If possible, I should gain access to a video or at least an audio tape recorder, and record my presentation. Play it back and make a note of areas that didn't come across so well and try again. Thi s tip is the most helpful of all the tips I have received. Learning from my tips, persuasive communication can help me be a better speaker in the career that I choose.The ability to persuade is crucial in the business world. On a day-to-day basis, I need it to convince employees to work toward company goals or to persuade colleagues or clients to consider your ideas and suggestions. If I can master the art of persuasion, I can not only win the support of others, but I also will be able to unify my team and encourage them to work together. Career Interests Profiler Based on what you told us, you are†¦ Download PDF Enterprising Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects.These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business. Social Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others. Conventional Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow. Competencies †¢ Strengths | | |Coping with Pressure |[pic] | |Following Instructions |[pic] | |Delivering Results |[pic] | |Adapting to Change |[pic] | |Organizing |[pic] | |Cooperating |[pic] |Work Culture Results Well resourced †¢ safe place to work †¢ comfortable, well-designed work place †¢ all the necessary resources to do high standard work Ethical †¢ emphasis on fairness †¢ active promotion of equal rights and justice for all †¢ the chance to contribute positively to society and make a difference to people's lives †¢ emphasis on social and environmental responsibility Supportive †¢ secure, stable environment †¢ clearly defined jobs, goals and expectations †¢ no conflicting demands †¢ considerate management †¢ focus on employee welfare †¢ lots of personal development and feedback †¢ lots of recognition and celebration of success †¢ fun place to work

Dissociative Identity Disorder ( Mpd ) - 1170 Words

Dissociative Identity Disorder, commonly referred to as Multiple Personality Disorder, has been one of the more controversial diagnoses in psychology and psychiatry. On one side of the debate, many psychologists and psychiatrists believe the disorder to be an actual phenomenon that occurs in individuals that have suffered through some traumatic experience. On the other side of the debate, however, are the many psychologists and psychiatrists that believe the disorder is simply the result of a therapist’s suggestion and guidance. The present paper, therefore, aims to look into this debate. In particular, the paper discusses the criteria in which one is diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder, explores the history of the disorder, and presents both sides of the controversy of the disorder. Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), or Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD), has a seemingly long history. Some psychologists and psychiatrist reason that cave painting from the Paleolithic era depicting shamans changing into animals and embodying spirits is evidence of multiple personalities (Cohen 88). Written evidence dates back to as far as the 18th century in which talks of a 20 year old German woman who exchanged personalities with, that is adopted the personality of, a French aristocrat but was unable to recall this personality when later questioned about it (Cohen 89). The 19th century saw the works of Jean Pierre and William James in the discovery of a system of ideas splitShow MoreRelatedDissociative Identity Disorder ( Mpd )921 Words   |  4 PagesWhen most people think of mental disorders, many tend to think of depression, bipolar disorder, or even Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The one thing these three disorders have in common is they all can be associated wi th a disorder called Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD). 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